Astro 5 vs Next.js 16

Real-world performance comparison based on identical SaaS dashboard implementations.

Astro 5

Astro 5

Cloudflare

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Next.js 16

Next.js 16

Railway

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Performance Metrics

Lower is better for all metrics. Green indicates the faster framework.

Metric Astro 5 Next.js 16 Winner
TTFB (p50) 23.15ms 347.15ms ◀
TTFB (p95) 26.11ms 351.34ms ◀
LCP (p50) 52ms 376ms ◀
LCP (p95) 58.2ms 388ms ◀
CLS 0 0 =
TBT 0 ms 0 ms =
LCP → TTFB N/A N/A -
LCP → Load Delay N/A N/A -
LCP → Load Duration N/A N/A -
LCP → Render Delay N/A N/A -
Performance Score 100 98 ◀
SEO Score 83 92 ▶
Accessibility Score 80 88 ▶
Best Practices Score 100 100 =

LLM Understanding (Claude Opus 4.5)

How efficiently Claude Opus 4.5 understands the codebase. Based on exploration + validation tests.

Metric Astro 5 Next.js 16 Winner
Exploration Time N/A N/A -
Exploration Tokens N/A N/A -
Files Examined N/A N/A -
Validation Accuracy N/A N/A -
Time Per File N/A N/A -
Tokens Per File N/A N/A -
Efficiency Score N/A N/A -

LLM Understanding (Claude Haiku 4.5)

How efficiently Claude Haiku 4.5 understands the codebase. Based on exploration + validation tests.

Metric Astro 5 Next.js 16 Winner
Exploration Time N/A N/A -
Exploration Tokens N/A N/A -
Files Examined N/A N/A -
Validation Accuracy N/A N/A -
Time Per File N/A N/A -
Tokens Per File N/A N/A -
Efficiency Score N/A N/A -

Build Metrics

Metric Astro 5 Next.js 16 Winner
Bundle Size (JS) 1153.3KB 2408.8KB ◀
Bundle Size (CSS) 22.6KB 23.4KB ◀
Build Time 2.8s 7.1s ◀
Dependencies 18 18 =

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